Red Stones | Antofagasta
Red Stones | Antofagasta
The Piedras Rojas are located near the Aguas Calientes salt flat, in the Antofagasta Region, and are a popular stop for tourists visiting the area.
- Location: They are located in the Chilean altiplano, specifically in the Antofagasta Region, near the Aguas Calientes salt flat.
- Altitude: They are approximately at 4,200 meters above sea level. This high altitude contributes to its extremely dry climate and unique landscape conditions.
- Extent: Piedras Rojas form an extensive rocky plain or plateau that spans several square kilometers in the altiplano. The area is known for its reddish-orange rock formations, standing out in the desert landscape.
What can we find in the Red Stones in Atacama?
In Piedras Rojas in Atacama, visitors can find an impressive and unique natural landscape characterized by:
- Rock Formations: Piedras Rojas, named after the intense red and orange rock formations that dominate the landscape. These rocks are scattered across the desert plain, creating a vivid contrast with the blue sky and surrounding mountains.
- Salar de Aguas Calientes: Near Piedras Rojas lies the Salar de Aguas Calientes, a large white salt flat that complements the arid and desert landscape.
- Adapted Flora and Fauna: Despite the harsh conditions of the Atacama Desert, there are species of flora and fauna adapted to this extremely dry and high-altitude environment.
- Lunar Landscape: Many visitors describe the landscape of Piedras Rojas as lunar or otherworldly due to its surreal appearance and the feeling of being in a completely different place.
- Astronomical Observation: Due to the high altitude and low light pollution in the region, Piedras Rojas is also an excellent location for astronomical observation, providing impressive views of the night sky and universe.
What activities can be carried out at the Red Stones?
here are the activities you can enjoy at Piedras Rojas in Atacama:
- Sightseeing and Photography: Explore the unique rock formations and capture stunning photographs of the vibrant red and orange landscape, especially during sunrise or sunset when the colors are most intense.
- Hiking and Trekking: There are hiking trails that allow you to explore Piedras Rojas and its surroundings more deeply. These trails offer panoramic views of the desert and provide a closer connection to nature.
- Astronomical Observation: Due to low light pollution and high altitude, Piedras Rojas is an ideal location for stargazing. Guided astronomical observation activities allow you to admire the stars, planets, and celestial bodies in the clear night sky.
- Visit to Salar de Aguas Calientes: Take advantage of the proximity and visit the nearby Salar de Aguas Calientes to experience the vast salt flat and its unique surroundings.
- Photographic Tourism: Many guided tours focus on photographic tourism, taking advantage of the unique light conditions and landscapes to capture breathtaking images.
- Cultural Experiences: Some tours include visits to local communities in the altiplano, where you can learn about the culture and traditions of the indigenous populations living in the region.
- Birdwatching: Despite being a desert environment, some bird species and wildlife inhabit the area, making it possible to engage in birdwatching activities.
How to get to the Red Stones?
To reach Piedras Rojas in Atacama, typically you would start from the town of San Pedro de Atacama, a nearby tourist hub. Here’s how to get there from San Pedro de Atacama:
- By Own or Rental Vehicle: The most common option is to drive from San Pedro de Atacama. You’ll take Route B-245 north towards the Tara Salt Flat. It’s advisable to have a suitable vehicle for dirt roads, as parts of the journey may be rough.
- Guided Tour: Another popular option is to join a guided tour from San Pedro de Atacama. Several local agencies offer excursions to Piedras Rojas, often combined with visits to the Tara Salt Flat and other nearby attractions.
- Distance and Travel Time: It’s approximately 130 kilometers from San Pedro de Atacama to Piedras Rojas. The travel time can vary depending on road conditions and the type of vehicle used, typically taking around 3 to 4 hours one way, including stops and considering the terrain.