Tambo Zapahuira | Arica
Tambo Zapahuira | Arica
The Zapahuira dairy farm is located in the Region of Arica and Parinacota, in northern Chile. More specifically, it is located in the commune of Putre, province of Parinacota.
History
- Location and Function: Located in the commune of Putre, Arica and Parinacota region, Chile. It served as a tambo on the commercial and trade routes of ancient Andean cultures.
- Petroglyphs: Renowned for its petroglyphs, rock carvings depicting human figures, animals, and abstract symbols.
- Culture and Worldview: The petroglyphs provide insights into the life, beliefs, and worldview of the ancient cultures that inhabited the region.
- Cultural Heritage: Today, it is a protected archaeological site and a destination of interest for scholars and tourists interested in Andean history and cultural heritage.
What do we find in the tambo de zapahuira?
In the tambo of Zapahuira, you can find the following:
- Petroglyphs: These are rock carvings depicting human figures, animals, abstract symbols, and geometrical patterns. They are significant examples of the rock art created by the pre-Columbian cultures that inhabited the region.
- Archaeological Structures: While specific details may vary, typically there are remains of structures that might have served as temporary lodgings, resting points, or storage facilities along trade and exchange routes.
- Natural Context: The tambo is situated in a stunning natural environment, characterized by Andean mountain landscapes and unique flora and fauna adapted to the high altitude.
- Cultural Heritage: Beyond physical artifacts, the tambo of Zapahuira represents an important cultural heritage site that offers insights into the history and daily life of ancient civilizations that lived in northern Chile.
Visiting the tambo of Zapahuira provides an opportunity to explore and learn about the rich pre-Columbian history of the Arica and Parinacota region, and to appreciate the legacy left by these ancestral cultures at this archaeological site.
How to get to the Zapahuira dairy farm?
To reach the tambo of Zapahuira in the Arica and Parinacota region of Chile, follow these steps:
- From Arica: Start by traveling to Arica, the main city in the region. Arica is accessible by road from other parts of Chile and also has connections from Peru, given its proximity to the border.
- Route to Putre: From Arica, take Route 11-CH heading east towards the commune of Putre. This route offers scenic views of Andean mountains and valleys.
- Arrival in Putre: Putre is the commune where the tambo of Zapahuira is located. It’s a small town about 130 km east of Arica. Here, you can get more local information on how to specifically reach the archaeological site of Zapahuira.
- Access to the Tambo: From Putre, the tambo of Zapahuira is a short distance by vehicle. You can generally follow local signs or ask for directions in the town to reach the exact site.
It’s advisable to consider road conditions and altitude when planning your trip, as the region reaches high elevations in the Andes.
Recommendations for visiting the Zapahuira tambo
- Planning: Check weather and road conditions before traveling. Bring suitable clothing for high altitude and variable weather.
- Access: Use a vehicle suitable for mountain roads if driving from Arica to Putre and then to the tambo. Consider public transportation options if you don’t have your own vehicle.
- Site Visit: Respect the archaeological site and follow local guidelines. Do not touch or damage the petroglyphs and adhere to site regulations.
- Personal Preparation: Carry enough water and food. Protect yourself from the sun with sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses due to exposure at high altitude.
- Cultural Awareness: Take the opportunity to learn about local history and culture. Respect customs and fellow visitors during your exploration.
Following these tips will ensure a safe and respectful visit to the tambo of Zapahuira, where you can explore its rich history and natural landscapes.
