The Geoglyps Troop | Arica

The Geoglyps Troop is located on the slopes of the hills of Arica, in northern Chile, specifically in the Atacama Desert.

These figures can be seen from different points of view, especially from the air, standing out for their considerable size and the precision with which they were created by the ancient cultures that made them.

History of The Tropilla Geoglyps | Arica

• Origin and Age: The geoglyphs of La Tropilla in Arica date approximately from 500 B.C. to 1500 A.D., created by pre-Columbian cultures such as the Molle and Tiwanaku.
• Types of Geoglyphs: They include zoomorphic figures (llamas, alpacas), anthropomorphic figures, and geometric shapes, spread across the slopes of the hills in Arica.
• Purpose: While their exact function is debated, they are believed to have served ceremonial, astronomical, or territorial purposes, potentially marking trade routes as well.
• Modern Discovery and Studies: Rediscovered in the 20th century from aerial views, modern archaeological studies use technologies like satellite imagery and drones to study and preserve these geoglyphs.
• Conservation and Access: Conservation efforts are crucial due to the fragility of the desert environment. Responsible tourism practices regulate access to protect this cultural heritage.
• Cultural and Touristic Importance: Beyond their historical and archaeological significance, La Tropilla Geoglyps attract tourists interested in ancient history and pre-Columbian cultures, contributing to cultural tourism in the Arica region.

What do we find in the Geoxglyps Troop?

In La Tropilla Geoglyps, located in Arica, Chile, you can find a variety of figures etched into the hillsides. These include:

1. Zoomorphic Figures: Primarily representations of camelids such as llamas and alpacas. These figures are large and intricately designed with precise lines and contours, standing out against the arid desert landscape.
2. Anthropomorphic Figures: Depictions of human figures in various postures and with different attributes, although less common than zoomorphic figures.
3. Geometric Figures: Geometric patterns such as straight lines, circles, and squares that complement the zoomorphic and anthropomorphic representations.
4. Other Designs and Patterns: Apart from the main figures, there are also abstract designs and patterns that may have had ceremonial, astronomical, or ritualistic meanings, according to interpretations by researchers.

These geoglyphs are not only impressive due to their size and detail but also serve as significant cultural artifacts, providing insights into the art and culture of the ancient civilizations that once inhabited the region.

How to get to the Geoglyps Troop?

To reach La Tropilla Geoglyps in Arica, Chile, follow these steps:

1. Travel to Arica: First, you need to travel to the city of Arica, located in the northernmost part of Chile. Arica has an international airport and is accessible by road from major cities in Chile.
2. Hire a Tour or Local Guide: Access to La Tropilla Geoglyps may be limited and regulated to protect the site. It’s advisable to hire a tour or a local guide who is authorized to visit the area. Tours typically depart from Arica and include ground transportation to the site.
3. Accessing the Site: Once near the hills of Arica, accessing La Tropilla Geoglyps usually involves a moderate hike from the parking or drop-off point. Follow the guidance of your guide to preserve the site and enjoy the experience responsibly.
4. Preparation and Recommendations: Bring water, sunscreen, comfortable footwear, and appropriate clothing for the desert climate. It’s important to respect conservation rules and avoid disturbing the ancient structures.
5. Opening Hours and Seasons: Check beforehand for access hours and recommended seasons to visit, as the Atacama Desert climate can be extreme.

Visiting La Tropilla Geoglyps not only provides an opportunity to explore fascinating ancient geoglyphs but also allows you to appreciate the natural beauty and unique cultural history of the Arica region in Chile.

Recommendations for visiting the Geoglyps Tropilla

Here are some key recommendations for visiting La Tropilla Geoglyps in Arica:

1. Hire an Authorized Guide: It’s essential to hire a local authorized guide or join a tour that has permission to access the site. This ensures you visit La Tropilla Geoglyps legally and respectfully.
2. Respect Conservation Rules: Geoglyphs are ancient and fragile structures. Follow the guide’s instructions to avoid damaging or interfering with the figures etched into the hillsides.
3. Proper Equipment: Bring an adequate supply of water, sunscreen, a hat or cap for sun protection, and comfortable footwear suitable for walking on desert terrain.
4. Do Not Alter or Collect: It is strictly prohibited to alter the figures or collect any objects from the site. This includes not stepping on the geoglyphs or leaving any trash behind.
5. Respect the Natural Environment: In addition to the archaeological structures, the Arica area is a fragile habitat. Respect the local flora and fauna and avoid introducing invasive species.
6. Check Visiting Hours and Seasons: Verify the visiting hours and recommended seasons to travel, as the climate in the Atacama Desert can be extreme.
7. Enjoy and Learn: Take the opportunity to learn about the history and culture of the ancient civilizations that inhabited the region. Enjoy the natural beauty of the desert and the panoramic views from the hillsides.

By following these recommendations, you can have a respectful and enriching experience when visiting La Tropilla Geoglyps in Arica, immersing yourself in the fascinating world of pre-Columbian geoglyphs.

The Geoglyps Troop | Arica